When an ageing parent starts becoming thinner, weaker, or less steady, the daily plate should focus on protein for elders (this is commonly referred to as โปรตีนสำหรับผู้สูงอายุ in Thai), energy-rich foods, and easy-to-finish meals. The best foods are soft protein sources, nourishing snacks, and small meals that provide enough calories without making your parents feel pressured or overly full.
Weight and muscle loss in older adults can happen quietly. A parent may leave half the rice untouched, avoid meat because it feels difficult to chew, or say they are “not hungry” after only a few spoonfuls. Over time, this can reduce strength, balance, and independence. Food then becomes more than comfort. It becomes daily support for movement, healing, and confidence.
1. Begin With Soft Protein Foods
Protein helps maintain muscle, especially when older adults are eating less than usual. If chewing is difficult, choose gentle textures and familiar flavours.
Good options include:
- Steamed fish with rice porridge
- Scrambled eggs or soft-boiled eggs
- Silken tofu in soup
- Minced chicken, pork, or fish
- Bean curd dishes
- Smooth lentil or mung bean soup
- Yoghurt or milk-based drinks, if tolerated
A useful tip is to serve the protein food first. If your parents become full quickly, at least the most important part of the meal has already been eaten.
2. Add More Energy Without Bigger Portions
Many elderly people cannot manage large plates. Instead of increasing the amount of food, make each bite more nourishing.
Try adding:
- Olive oil to soup or vegetables
- Avocado with toast or eggs
- Nut butter in smoothies
- Full-cream milk powder in porridge
- Cheese in mashed potato
- Coconut milk in suitable desserts or curries
Small changes can make a meal richer without making it look overwhelming.
3. Offer Protein Several Times a Day
One protein-heavy dinner is not enough if breakfast and lunch are too light. A steady pattern works better.
You could plan the day like this:
- Egg, tofu, or milk at breakfast
- Fish, chicken, beans, or tofu at lunch
- Yoghurt, smoothie, or nutrition drink as a snack
- Soft meat, seafood, or bean dish at dinner
This gives the body repeated chances to use protein for muscle care.
4. Make Meals Feel Warm and Familiar
Appetite is not only physical. It is also emotional. A parent may eat better when food smells comforting, looks colourful, and feels familiar. Try chicken rice porridge, ginger fish soup, omelette with herbs, pumpkin soup with added protein, or soft noodles with minced meat. Avoid making mealtimes feel like a medical task. Let the food feel like care.
5. Consider Nutrition Support When Meals Are Not Enough
If your parents continue losing weight or muscle despite regular meals, speak with a healthcare professional. Specialised nutrition may help when sarcopenia or poor intake is a concern. ONCE Sarcopenia from Thai Otsuka Nutrition is designed for older adults who need targeted nutritional support, with protein, leucine, calcium, vitamin D, and lactose-free convenience.
A Stronger Plate Starts Today
Begin with one practical change today: add a soft protein breakfast, prepare a nourishing snack, or ask a doctor about muscle loss. For extra daily support, explore ONCE Sarcopenia and help your elderly parent eat with more strength, comfort, and confidence.












